GROSSPATTERN / FUNDAMENTAL STATE / POINT IN TIME

CRM · Jul 31, 2026

Salesforce, Inc.. A multidimensional configuration derived from the filing available at this observation—never a composite score or recommendation.

STATE CAPABILITYLEVEL 3[email protected]

Inspectable configuration

State dimensions

Filing0001108524-26-000190General Corporate

Debt relative to revenue92thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Level · gp.fundamentals.debt_to_revenue

346.30% · OPTIONAL · VALID

Capex intensity42thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Level · gp.fundamentals.capex_revenue_ratio

1.51% · OPTIONAL · VALID

Operating cash generation25thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Ratio · gp.fundamentals.operating_cash_flow + gp.fundamentals.revenue

11.19% · OPTIONAL · VALID

Revenue growth88thOwn-history percentile · N=8

Evidence method

Yoy · gp.fundamentals.revenue

10.83% · CORE · VALID

Gross margin33thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Level · gp.fundamentals.gross_margin

76.65% · CORE · VALID

Operating margin75thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Level · gp.fundamentals.operating_margin

20.55% · CORE · VALID

R&D intensity92thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Ratio · gp.fundamentals.rnd + gp.fundamentals.revenue

14.87% · OPTIONAL · VALID

SBC intensity33thOwn-history percentile · N=12

Evidence method

Level · gp.fundamentals.sbc_revenue_ratio

7.99% · OPTIONAL · VALID

As-filed lineage

Fundamental state history

Each observation is tied to the filing and facts available at that report date. Amendments remain separate.

History13 statesHistory building

Jul 31, 20230/7 normalizedLevel 3 Oct 31, 20230/7 normalizedLevel 3 Jan 31, 20240/7 normalizedLevel 3 Apr 30, 20240/7 normalizedLevel 3 Jul 31, 20240/8 normalizedLevel 3 Oct 31, 20240/8 normalizedLevel 3 Jan 31, 20250/8 normalizedLevel 3 Apr 30, 20250/8 normalizedLevel 3 Jul 31, 20257/8 normalizedLevel 3 Oct 31, 20257/8 normalizedLevel 3 Jan 31, 20267/8 normalizedLevel 3 Apr 30, 20267/8 normalizedLevel 3 Jul 31, 20268/8 normalizedLevel 3

Period transition

What moved in the state?

Balance Sheet Leverage Decreased

Previous: 352.82%
Current: 346.30%
Delta: -6.52%

Capex Intensity Increased

Previous: 1.30%
Current: 1.51%
Delta: 0.20%

Cash Generation Decreased

Previous: 60.19%
Current: 11.19%
Delta: -49.00%

Growth Decreased

Previous: 13.27%
Current: 10.83%
Delta: -2.43%

Margin Decreased

Previous: 76.92%
Current: 76.65%
Delta: -0.26%

Profitability Decreased

Previous: 21.08%
Current: 20.55%
Delta: -0.54%

R And D Intensity Increased

Previous: 14.61%
Current: 14.87%
Delta: 0.26%

Sbc Intensity Increased

Previous: 7.70%
Current: 7.99%
Delta: 0.29%

Self-history only

Previous similar states

Similarity compares compatible valid dimensions from this issuer's own point-in-time history. No market-return claim is attached.

Not enough compatible prior states for a transparent self-history match.

Research Graph

Related governed research

Compared To · Services-Prepackaged Software peers →Has State · Salesforce, Inc. →Transitioned To · CRM Fundamental State →Transitioned To · CRM BALANCE_SHEET_LEVERAGE_DECREASED →Transitioned To · CRM CAPEX_INTENSITY_INCREASED →Transitioned To · CRM CASH_GENERATION_DECREASED →Transitioned To · CRM GROWTH_DECREASED →Transitioned To · CRM MARGIN_DECREASED →Transitioned To · CRM PROFITABILITY_DECREASED →Transitioned To · CRM R_AND_D_INTENSITY_INCREASED →Transitioned To · CRM SBC_INTENSITY_INCREASED →

Method Percentiles and historical matches use only observations available at each point in time. Missing dimensions remain missing. Public price outcomes and cross-market analogues are deliberately absent.